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Theory of Probability and Mathematical Statistics



The distributions of random incomplete sums of a series with positive terms satisfying the property of non-linear homogeneity

M. V. Prats’ovytyĭ, I. O. Savchenko

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Abstract: The Lebesgue type as well as topological, metric, and fractal properties of the spectrum of the distribution of the random variable ξ=Σ_{n=1}^{\infty}a_nξ_n are studied, where \sum_{n=1}^{\infty}a_n=a_1+a_2+...+a_n+r_n is a convergent series with positive terms such that r_{n+1}=a_{n+1}a_{n} for any n\in N and (ξ_n) is a sequence of independent random variables taking only two values, 0 and 1, with probabilities p_{0n} and p_{1n}, respectively. We describe the point spectrum in the discrete case, and we prove that the distribution of ξ is of a Cantor singular type with an anomalous fractal spectrum in the continuous case. We also prove that the n-fold convolution of the random variable ξ with itself has an anomalous fractal distribution.

Keywords: Bernoulli convolution, singularly continuous probability distribution, the set of incomplete sums of a series, Hausdorff--Besicovitch dimension of the spectrum of a probability distribution

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